GrayZone

Timeline

Chronological field survey of military operations, territorial engagements, and acquisitions across Nigeria. Browse by conflict phase, actor, or category. Every record carries an Admiralty grade and resolves to a named source.

2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026

2024 – present · Fragmentation

JNIM spillover, ISSP/Lakurawa rise — operational baseline

70 records

Police and joint security forces engage kidnappers in gun battle, rescue 8 hostages in Ohimini, Benue

Security operatives in Benue State engaged an armed kidnapping syndicate in a firefight along the Ankpenchi-Ogobia axis in Ohimini LGA, safely rescuing 8 abducted hostages after one captive was fatally wounded.

Troops of 1 Division Nigerian Army rescue 22 kidnapped victims in Niger State counter-bandit raid

Troops of 1 Division Nigerian Army conducting aggressive counter-banditry clearing sweeps in Niger State neutralized armed bandits during a fierce exchange of gunfire and successfully rescued 22 abducted civilians.

FOB Gajiram troops arrest suspected terrorist spy on Maiduguri–Monguno axis

Troops of Forward Operating Base (FOB) Gajiram apprehended a suspected ISWAP terrorist spy during aggressive motorized patrol along the Maiduguri–Monguno supply route in Nganzai LGA, Borno State. Reconnaissance footage and surveillance materials were recovered.

Operation Fansan Yamma troops rescue 10 kidnapped victims in Katsina operation

Troops of Sector 2, Joint Task Force Northwest Operation FANSAN YAMMA executed a swift counter-banditry combat operation against armed terrorists in Katsina State, neutralizing hostile elements and successfully rescuing 10 kidnapped civilians.

Troops of Operation Hadin Kai arrest 22-year-old terrorist logistics supplier in Borno

Special reconnaissance elements of Operation Hadin Kai arrested a 22-year-old insurgent logistics supplier accused of procuring electronics, food supplies, and mechanical equipment for terrorist redoubts in the Sambisa forest corridor.

Troops of Operation Safe Haven foil armed herders invasion of farmlands in Plateau

Troops of Sector 8 Operation Safe Haven intercepted and repelled heavily armed militia herders attempting to invade and destroy communal farmlands in Plateau State, seizing abandoned logistics equipment.

Operation Enduring Peace troops neutralize kidnapper and recover fabricated rifle in Plateau

Troops of Sector 6, Operation ENDURING PEACE (OPEP) engaged an armed kidnapping syndicate in a firefight at Angwan B, neutralizing one armed suspect and recovering a locally fabricated military-grade firearm and ammunition.

82 Div Task Force Battalion rescues mother and daughter after escaping Mandara Mountains terrorist camp

Troops of 82 Division Task Force Battalion operating under Operation Hadin Kai intercepted and secured safe extraction for a woman and her daughter who escaped from an insurgent redoubt in the rugged Mandara Mountains of Gwoza LGA, Borno State.

Troops of 12 Brigade arrest two suspects over armed attack on farmers in Kogi

Troops of 12 Brigade Nigerian Army apprehended two armed suspects following an armed assault on agrarian communities in Kogi State, recovering weapons and tactical knives.

Troops of Operation Hadin Kai foil terrorist ambush and dismantle insurgent camps in Borno

Troops of Sector 1 Operation Hadin Kai repelled an ISWAP/JAS terrorist ambush along the Bama-Gwoza axis in Borno State, neutralizing multiple insurgents and destroying two makeshift logistics transit camps.

Gunmen kill civilian in Kadun community, Mangu; Operation Safe Haven launches manhunt

Armed assailants attacked Kadun community in Mangu Local Government Area of Plateau State, resulting in the death of one civilian. Troops of Sector 8 Operation SAFE HAVEN deployed immediately to track down the assailants.

Nigerian Navy intensifies Operation Delta Sanity, deactivating refining sites and seizing 99,000L illegal crude products

Naval patrol detachments operating under Operation Delta Sanity uncovered and dismantled active illegal artisanal refining hubs along creeks in the Western Naval Command area of operations, recovering approximately 99,000 litres of stolen and illegally refined products.

Two ISWAP terrorists surrender to Nigerian Army in Monguno

Two fighters belonging to Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) abandoned their enclave in the Lake Chad basin and surrendered weapons and equipment to troops of Sector 3 Multinational Joint Task Force / Operation Hadin Kai in Monguno LGA, Borno State.

Troops intercept and neutralize female suicide bomber before reaching Pulka market in Gwoza

Vigilant troops of Operation Hadin Kai on perimeter security intercepted an insurgent suicide bomber attempting to penetrate a busy weekly market in Pulka, Gwoza LGA, Borno State. The bomber was neutralized at safe distance, preventing catastrophic civilian casualties.

Joint forest sweep destroys illegal bandit camps near Kainji National Park in Borgu

A joint detachment of Nigerian Army, NPF Tactical Squad, and National Park Rangers executed a sweep operation in Borgu LGA, Niger State, clearing illegal logistics camps set up by migrating bandit syndicates and neutralizing four armed elements.

Security forces intercept transit truck loaded with 5,000 rounds of live ammunition in Gusau

Joint intelligence teams intercepted a disguised commercial truck along the outskirts of Gusau, Zamfara State, confiscating 5,000 rounds of 7.62mm ammunition and RPG propellant boosters meant for bandit syndicates in Dansadau forest.

Troops rescue 15 kidnapped villagers from bandit hideout near Rugu forest in Batsari

Troops of Operation Fansan Yamma stormed an active hostage detention camp located near the Rugu forest boundary in Batsari LGA, Katsina State, rescuing 15 villagers including women and children after neutralizing three bandit guards.

Troops eliminate senior bandit commander 'Kachalla' along Kaduna–Birnin Gwari highway

In a targeted ambush based on signals intelligence, 1 Division Nigerian Army troops eliminated a notorious bandit leader known as 'Kachalla' and three lieutenants along the Birnin Gwari highway, recovering a heavy machine gun and encrypted walkie-talkies.

Security forces clash with Lakurawa cattle rustlers in Tangaza border hills

Armed operatives belonging to the Lakurawa extremist group attempted to herd hundreds of rustled cattle toward the Niger border in Tangaza LGA, Sokoto State. Joint security units ambushed the convoy in Gongono hills, neutralizing six militants and securing the herds.

Operation Whirl Stroke repels armed militia assault on riverine community in Agatu

Armed herder militia launching a riverine assault on farming communities in Agatu LGA, Benue State were engaged by amphibious patrols of Operation Whirl Stroke. Four attackers were neutralized and motorized assault boats seized.

Operation Hadin Kai clears ISWAP logistics hub in fringes of Sambisa forest

Combat teams of Operation Hadin Kai advancing through Alagarno forest into Damboa LGA, Borno State demolished an underground food and ammunition storage depot used by ISWAP militants. Six insurgents defending the cache were neutralized.

Joint patrol clears bandit redoubts along Zuru–Danko Wasagu boundary

Troops of 223 Battalion alongside Kebbi State security vigilantes combed dense ravines along the Zuru-Danko Wasagu border, destroying three makeshift camps and killing five armed bandits.

Troops repel massed bandit assault on Bagega mining community in Anka

Over 50 bandits mounted on motorcycles attacked mining workers at Bagega, Anka LGA, Zamfara State. Troops stationed at a forward operating base engaged the attackers with support from armed vigilantes, neutralizing eight bandits and liberating 18 abducted miners.

Quick Reaction Force eliminates 4 bandits after attack on commuters near Yankara

Bandits opened fire on passenger buses along the Katsina-Zamfara highway near Yankara, Faskari LGA. A Nigerian Army quick reaction force deployed immediately, engaging the bandits, killing four, and escorting vehicles safely through.

Operation Safe Haven troops avert sectarian reprisal attack in Fan district

Sector 4 troops of Operation Safe Haven intercepted a group of armed youth assembling for a reprisal raid in Fan district, Barkin Ladi LGA, Plateau State. Three rifles were seized and the crowd dispersed without civilian casualties.

NAF Super Tucano airstrike hits armed bandits crossing Kaduna River toward Shiroro

Air interdiction strikes conducted by the Nigerian Air Force neutralized a convoy of over 30 armed bandits attempting to cross the Kaduna River into Shiroro LGA, Niger State. Ground troops later confirmed over 12 bandits killed and sunken watercraft.

Operation Fansan Yamma raids bandit logistics suppliers in Maradun corridor

Acting on surveillance intelligence, troops raided an illicit fuel and communications supply hub feeding bandit camps in Maradun LGA, Zamfara State. Four collaborators were arrested and two armed lookouts killed.

Army interdiction kills 5 Lakurawa militants attempting illegal taxation in Gada

Soldiers deployed to the Gada border area in Sokoto State confronted a mounted detachment of Lakurawa fighters demanding zakat levies from pastoralist communities. Five militants were neutralized and their motorcycles burned.

Troops rescue 11 abducted farm workers following encounter in Maro forest in Kajuru

Troops of 1 Division Nigerian Army tracking kidnappers who abducted agricultural workers in Kajuru LGA, Kaduna State caught up with the bandits in Maro forest. Following an intense firefight, all 11 farm workers were rescued safely.

MNJTF naval detachment intercepts ISWAP logistics supply canoes on Lake Chad

Naval troops of Sector 3 Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) intercepted three motorized canoes laden with food, fuel, and medical items destined for ISWAP island redoubts in Kukawa LGA, Borno State. Five insurgents were killed during the interception.

Troops destroy bandit camp in Safana, recovering AK-47 rifles and ammunition drums

Ground forces operating in Safana LGA, Katsina State breached an entrenched bandit staging area in Illela forest. Three bandits were neutralized while troops destroyed logistics bunkers storing stolen grain and fuel reserves.

Joint US-Nigeria strike kills ISWAP deputy leader Abu-Bilal al-Minuki

ISWAP second-in-command killed near Metele in a joint US-Nigeria operation.

Inter-gang clash between rival bandit syndicates leaves 15 dead near Sububu forest

Rival bandit factions clashed over the division of ransom loot and territorial control near the edges of Sububu forest in Shinkafi LGA, Zamfara State. At least 15 militants were killed before surviving fighters withdrew towards the Sokoto boundary.

Lakurawa militant cell ambushed by joint security operatives near Mera border axis

A joint patrol of military and customs border operatives intercepted a squad of the Lakurawa extremist group attempting to infiltrate villages near Mera in Augie LGA, Kebbi State. In the encounter, four militants were killed and sophisticated foreign weapons recovered.

Troops of Operation Whirl Punch neutralize 7 bandits during aggressive sweep in Kundu

Troops conducting jungle clearance operations under Operation Whirl Punch engaged an armed bandit encampment deep inside Kundu forest, Rafi LGA, Niger State. Seven bandits were eliminated and their camp structures burned to the ground.

Operation Safe Haven foils night raid on Bungha Gida, arresting 3 militia fighters in Mangu

Troops of Sector 4 Operation Safe Haven thwarted an attempted night raid by armed communal militia on Bungha Gida village, Mangu LGA, Plateau State. Three armed suspects were captured alongside two locally fabricated automatic rifles and machetes.

Joint security raid dismantles kidnappers' transit camp in Gwagwada forest

A joint detachment of troops and Department of State Services (DSS) operatives conducted a targeted raid against a kidnappers' transit camp in Gwagwada forest, Chikun LGA, Kaduna State, recovering communications gear and neutralizing three bandits.

Police Tactical Unit ambushes kidnappers along Kankara-Sheme axis, rescuing 8 students

The Katsina State Police Command tactical squad laid an ambush for a kidnapping gang moving eight abducted students through bush paths in Kankara LGA. Two kidnappers were neutralized and all eight students rescued unharmed.

Troops neutralize 6 bandits attempting roadblock on Gusau-Funtua highway

A bandit squad setting up an extortion roadblock along the Gusau-Funtua highway in Tsafe LGA, Zamfara State was routed by a mobile gun truck escort from Operation Hadarin Daji. Six bandits were killed and their weapons seized.

Lakurawa extremists clash with local defense vigilantes in Sabon Birni border area

Elements belonging to the Sahelian-linked Lakurawa armed group attempted to enforce religious taxes and rustle livestock in Tarah village, Sabon Birni LGA, Sokoto State. Local defense forces and arriving troops engaged the militants, killing five Lakurawa fighters.

Troops counter ISWAP roadside IED ambush near Banki junction in Bama

An armored patrol of Operation Hadin Kai survived a buried improvised explosive device (IED) detonation planted by ISWAP terrorists near Banki junction, Bama LGA, Borno State. The troops aggressively engaged the ambushing insurgents, killing four terrorists.

Bandits engage Joint Security Task Force in Allawa mining belt in Shiroro

Dozens of bandits attacked mining workers and surrounding settlements in Allawa, Shiroro LGA, Niger State. Troops and local hunters mounted a defense, engaging the bandits for over three hours, killing seven bandits while suffering one soldier killed.

Troops storm bandit enclave in Kidandan forest, liberating 16 kidnapped victims

A daring night raid conducted by 1 Division Nigerian Army in Kidandan forest, Giwa LGA, Kaduna State dismantled an active hostage encampment, neutralizing four bandit guards and rescuing 16 hostages held for three weeks.

Border interdiction thwarts arms smuggling network in Jibia frontier corridor

Troops of Sector 2 Joint Border Patrol intercepted a transnational arms smuggling syndicate crossing from Niger Republic into Jibia LGA, Katsina State. Three gunrunners were arrested and 3,200 rounds of live ammunition seized.

Operation Fansan Yamma ground assault captures bandit weapons cache in Zurmi

Troops conducting search-and-destroy clearance operations in Gidan Jaja, Zurmi LGA, Zamfara State overrun a fortified bandit staging post, recovering 12 motorcycles, 4 AK-47 rifles, rocket-propelled grenades (RPGs), and neutralizing 5 militants.

ISWAP-JAS attack overruns Ngoshe, killing over 100 and abducting hundreds

Joint ISWAP/JAS attack on Ngoshe's military base and resettled town; 100+ killed, 300+ abducted.

Troops neutralize two highway bandits along Naka-Makurdi route in Gwer West

Troops of Operation Whirl Stroke on routine motorized highway patrol engaged an armed ambush team that had blocked the Naka-Makurdi road in Gwer West LGA, Benue State. Two bandits were neutralized and traffic flow restored safely.

Armed assailants attack artisanal mining site in Mangar; Operation Safe Haven intervenes

Gunmen attacked an artisanal mining camp in Mangar community, Bokkos LGA, Plateau State, killing three miners. A rapid reaction team from Operation Safe Haven engaged the assailants, neutralizing two while tracking others into surrounding hills.

Yan Banga vigilantes and soldiers repel bandit assault in Danko-Wasagu

Heavily armed bandits attempting to raid Bena farming settlements in Danko-Wasagu LGA, Kebbi State were pushed back by combined Yan Banga vigilantes and Nigerian Army troops. Two vigilantes and seven bandits were killed in the heavy skirmish.

NAF air strikes destroy bandit kingpin logistics enclave in Bingi forest

The Air Component of Operation Hadarin Daji conducted precision airstrikes using Super Tucano aircraft against a clustered bandit camp in Bingi forest, Maru LGA, Zamfara State. Reconnaissance confirmed the destruction of weapon shelters and neutralized over 15 bandits.

Bandits loyal to Bello Turji clash with troops near Turba market convoy in Isa

A bandit gang linked to kingpin Bello Turji's network attempted to ambush commercial traders returning from Turba market in Isa LGA, Sokoto State. A motorized infantry escort engaged the attackers with heavy machine gun fire, routing them with six bandits killed.

Joint Security Task Force repels bandit raid on Sarkin Pawa in Munya LGA

Bandits mounted on motorcycles attempted an incursion into Sarkin Pawa, Munya LGA, Niger State. Joint security personnel supported by local vigilantes engaged them in a prolonged firefight, killing four assailants and forcing the rest into the Chikun forest reserve.

Troops ambush bandit cattle rustling column along Birnin Gwari-Funtua corridor

Operating on actionable human intelligence, troops of 1 Division Nigerian Army laid a tactical ambush for a bandit detachment crossing with rustled cattle in Birnin Gwari LGA, Kaduna State. Five bandits were neutralized and over 120 cows recovered.

Katsina Community Watch Corps and Police repel bandit attack, rescuing 14 in Danmusa

A coordinated counter-attack by the Katsina Community Watch Corps alongside Nigeria Police operatives repelled a nighttime bandit invasion in Maidabino village, Danmusa LGA. Fourteen abducted villagers were successfully liberated without ransom.

Troops of Operation Hadarin Daji neutralise 8 armed bandits in Wuya forest sweep

Troops deployed under Sector 1 of Operation Hadarin Daji engaged an armed bandit syndicate in a contact firefight near Wuya forest, Anka LGA, Zamfara State. Eight bandits were neutralized, with two PKT general-purpose machine guns and multiple AK-47 rifles recovered.

Bandits attack Malumfashi mosque; death toll disputed between 13 and 27

Dawn-prayer mosque attack in Katsina State; casualty figures diverge sharply by source.

Lakurawa network killed 59 civilians across Sokoto and Kebbi in H1 2025

The Mali-based, Fulani-rooted Lakurawa network carried out a string of attacks across Sokoto and Kebbi states between January and June, killing at least 59 civilians according to regional security analysis.

Military raid kills scores of Yankuzo-linked fighters in Zamfara

Raid on Munumu Forest camps; leader's son among those killed (Yankuzo's own fate unconfirmed).